IS MY MOD LEGAL?

Aftermarket Exhaust in Vermont

Conditional

Replacing the exhaust system is legal in Vermont, but a muffler in good working order is required and cutouts or bypasses are prohibited. There is no statutory 'no louder than stock' rule — the standard is that the exhaust must not produce excessive or unusual noise.

Verified against primary sources · August 2026

What the law says

Replacing the exhaust system is legal in Vermont, but a muffler in good working order is required and cutouts or bypasses are prohibited. There is no statutory 'no louder than stock' rule — the standard is that the exhaust must not produce excessive or unusual noise. Removing the catalytic converter is prohibited by federal law (Clean Air Act § 203) regardless of state rules. Vermont enforces exhaust condition through its general good-mechanical-condition requirement plus annual safety and OBD inspection. S.66, which would have added express prohibitions on gutted mufflers, straight pipes, and cutouts, passed the Senate but died in House Transportation on May 29, 2026 — Vermont law is unchanged.

Specific Limits

Cutouts
prohibited
Muffler required
Yes
Louder than stock
not addressed; excessive noise standard applies
Catalytic converter
removal prohibited by federal law

Exceptions & Exemptions

Must have functioning muffler that prevents excessive noise. Catalytic converter required for vehicles originally equipped. No straight pipes or bypasses allowed. Sound level restrictions apply.

Statute

23 V.S.A. §§ 1221, 1222

Read the statute →

Frequently Asked Questions

Are aftermarket exhaust legal in Vermont?
Replacing the exhaust system is legal in Vermont, but a muffler in good working order is required and cutouts or bypasses are prohibited. There is no statutory 'no louder than stock' rule — the standard is that the exhaust must not produce excessive or unusual noise.
What are the exact aftermarket exhaust limits in Vermont?
Cutouts: prohibited. Muffler required: Yes. Louder than stock: not addressed; excessive noise standard applies. Catalytic converter: removal prohibited by federal law. Source: 23 V.S.A. §§ 1221, 1222.
Are there exceptions for aftermarket exhaust in Vermont?
Must have functioning muffler that prevents excessive noise. Catalytic converter required for vehicles originally equipped. No straight pipes or bypasses allowed. Sound level restrictions apply.

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